Shear & Bending Moment Diagrams

Problem 1: Concentrated Load, simply supported beam...A 6.6 m long beam is simply supported at the ends and carries a concentrated load of 5 kN at its center. Draw the shear and bending moment diagrams.

Solution: From the symmetry, the
reactions are equal and are 2.5 kN. To determine the shear and bending
moment at any point within the beam, I draw free body diagrams using a
cut between A and the load and another between the load and B:
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V
= 2.5 kN
M =2.5 x kN-m |
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V
= 2.5 - 5 = -2.5 kN
M = 2.5x - 5(x-3.3) = 16.5 - 2.5x Note that, at x = 6.6 m, M = 0 as it should
be.
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By convention, V is positive down and M is positive counterclockwise.
The plots are: